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2018版高考二轮复习热点题型全突破专题限时集训(十八)完形填空—夹叙夹议文(Ⅰ)练习(英语 解析版)
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 A

(2017·石家庄市教学质量检测一)

Honest Thanks

I sat down at my desk and started writing.I wrote an emotional letter of gratitude.I put the notecard into the   1  sealed it and stuck the stamps on itbut when it came to actually placing the letter into the mailbox...I   2 

The letter was to a schoolmate with whom I kept in contact via Facebook   3  She had inspired me to live a(n)   4    life—for exampleby   5   more.

Her volunteer efforts weren't   6  —she wasn't building wells in Ugandabut   7   she was doing smalllocal good deedssuch as serving as a crossing guard.These were things I could dotoo.She made me   8   I could make a difference here at home.I felt I should let her know how her   9   positively influenced my life.I could have easily sent her an e­mail  10   that seemed a bit lame for such an important thank you.That's why I ended up   11   the letter.But now I stood before the mailboxunable to place the envelope inside.What was   12   meWhy was this so   13   to doI guess I felt strange because it wasn't like she was my best friend.I just knew her.“People don't   14   do this,” I thought to myself.However  15   thinking it overI still felt a(n)   16   to let her know how grateful I was.FinallyI put the envelope in the mailbox.

Weeks later I received her reply.She was   17   a tough time and my letter meant the   18   to her.She didn't know she had such a (n)   19   on others.Not only did this letter make her happybut her response to it increased my   20   of happiness.I decided to write a gratitude letter to someone each month.Cultivating gratitude is a great skill to practice.Life is too short not to do it.

【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在脸书上认识了一个朋友她鼓励参加志愿活动因此感受到了不同的人生。为了表示感谢给她手写了一封信没想到她收到信时正经历人生的艰难时刻的信鼓舞了她她的回复也提高了的幸福程度。

1Aenvelope                   Bdrawer

Chandbag                          Dpocket

A [根据该句中的“sealed it and stuck the stamps on it”可知将便笺卡放进信封然后封上再贴上邮票。A项意为信封A项正确。B项意为抽屉C项意为小手提包D项意为口袋]

2Asighed                           Bfroze

Cpanicked                         Dsmiled

B [根据该句中的“but when it came to actually placing the letter into the mailbox”可知但是当确实要把信投放到信箱时停住不动了。freeze意为停住不动惊呆符合语境B项正确。]

3Ausually                          Bformally

Coccasionally                     Dsecretly

C [根据下文第三段的“it wasn't like she was my best friend.I just knew her”可知仅仅认识她。据此可以判断我们只是通过脸书偶尔联系。C项意为偶尔C项正确。A项意为经常地B项意为正式地D项意为秘密地]

4Adifferent                        Btough

Centhusiastic                     Drich

A [根据下文第三段的“Her volunteer efforts”并结合该句中的“inspired”可以判断她鼓励过不同的生活比如多参加志愿活动。A项意为不同的A项正确。B项意为艰苦的C项意为热情的D项意为富裕的]

5Aenjoying                         Bvolunteering

Cexercising                       Dtravelling

B [参见上题解析。B项意为自愿做B项正确。]

6Aessential                        Bmeaningful

Cordinary                         Dhuge

D [根据该句中的“she was doing smalllocal good deeds”可知她所做的志愿活动并非大事而是在当地做一些善事。故选Dhuge与该句中的small对应。]

7Aonce                             Balso

Cstill                            Dinstead

D [参见上题解析。D项意为反而符合语境D项正确。]

8Aaccept                           Brealize

Cadmit                            Dprove

B [根据语境可知她使意识到“我”也可以发挥一定的作用。B项意为意识到认识到B项正确。A项意为接受C项意为承认D项意为证明]

9Awords                            Bthoughts

Cexample                          Demotion

C [根据语境可知要让她知道她积极的榜样作用影响了的人生。C项意为榜样C项正确。A项意为话语B项意为思想D项意为情感]

10Aand                             Bbut

Cso                               Dor

B [根据该句中的easilyimportant可以判断给她发一封电子邮件很容易但是这似乎无法表达对她的深切感谢。根据语境可以判断空处前后之间为转折关系。]

11Aediting                         Breceiving

Canswering                        Dhandwriting

D [根据上文第一段第一句中的“writing”可知为了表达对她的衷心感谢给她手写了一封信。]

12Astopping                        Burging

Cencouraging                      Dconfusing

A [根据上文中的“unable to place the envelope inside”可知无法将信封投进信箱;据此可以判断不知道是什么阻止了A项意为阻止A项正确。]

13Aboring                          Bpleasant

Chard                             Dcool

C [根据上文中的“unable to place the envelope inside”可以判断不知道为何将信封投进信箱如此困难。C项意为困难的C项正确。]

14Adirectly                        Bconstantly

Cequally                          Dnormally

D [根据上文中的“I guess I felt strange...knew her”可知她并不是最好的朋友仅仅认识她却给她亲笔写信。故可推断通常人们是不会这么做的。D项意为通常正常情况下D项正确。A项意为直接地B项意为始终一直C项意为平等地]

15Auntil                           Bafter

Cwhile                            Dbefore

B [根据该句中的“However”“I still”可知在仔细考虑了这种不正常的行为之后还是渴望让她知道是多么感谢她。B项意为……之后B项正确。]

16Adesire                          Bambition

Cfear                             Dcuriosity

A [参见上题解析。A项意为渴望A项正确。]

17Agoing through                   Bgoing for

Cgoing against                    Dgoing over

A [根据该句中的“a tough time”可知她正在经历一段艰难时期。A项意为“经历遭受”A项正确。B项意为努力争取C项意为违反反对D项意为仔细检查]

18Aearth                           Bworld

Cdream                            Dfuture

B [根据该句中的“my letter meant the   18   to her”可以判断她正在经历一段艰难时期的感谢信对她来说非常重要。mean the world to sb.表示对某人非常重要B项正确。A项意为地球C项意为梦想D项意为未来]

19Acomment                         Bhonor

Cinfluence                        Dconcern

C [根据上文第三段中的“influenced”可以判断她不知道她竟然对他人有如此大的影响。C项意为影响C项正确。A项意为评论B项意为荣誉尊敬D项意为担心]

20Asearch                          Bappreciation

Clevel                            Dexperience

C [根据语境可知这封信不但让她幸福她的回复也提高了的幸福程度。C项意为水平程度C项正确。A项意为搜查B项意为感谢D项意为经历]

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