【名师解析】湖南省浏阳一中、攸县一中、醴陵一中2015届高三联考 英语试题
Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)
Section A (15 marks) Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.
21. When _____ with prices of goods, the quality of the goods has to be taken into consideration.
A. compared B. comparing C. to compare D. being compared
【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词
【答案解析】选A，连词+分词做状语，此时分词的形式只能是doing或done，注意compare后若有宾语用comparing，若无宾语则用compared，故本题选A。
22. We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise, we_______ here by lunch time.
A. must be B. must have been C. would be D. would have been
【答案】【知识点】A10 情态动词与虚拟语气
【答案解析】选D，含蓄条件句的虚拟语气，这是对过去的虚拟，谓语动词应当用“情态动词过去式+have done”。
23 ____once a year by fire officials, whether a school is large of small, is a regulation that must be carried out in this country.
A. Inspected B. Being inspected C. Inspecting D. Having been inspected
【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词
【答案解析】选B，动名词做主语，此处表示被动，被巡查，故选B。
24 _____he misunderstood my position on the problem was obvious from his comments.
A. Which B. Where C. That D. What
【答案】【知识点】 A13 名词性从句
【答案解析】选C，that引导的主语从句，从他的评论中可以判断，非常明显，就这个问题，他误会了我的立场。从句成分完成，意义完整，故选C。
25. ______we cannot close the gulf between us, we can try to bridge it so that we may be able to talk across it.
A. Unless B. As C. While D. If
【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句
【答案解析】选C，让步状语从句，虽然我们不能弥合我们之间的鸿沟，我们却能设法搭一座桥，以便我们能够越过它进行会谈。As引导让步状语从句必须倒装故不对，while引导让步状语从句，必须先从后主，不能倒装。
26 Last night, Bob made a call to me, ______sorry for his absence from my wedding ceremony. A say B. saying C. said D. to have said
【答案】【知识点】 A A9 非谓语动词
【答案解析】选B，现在分词做伴随状语。
27 _______for the villagers that he gave away all his money and belongings.
A .So the traveler was grateful B. So grateful the traveler was
C .So grateful was the traveler D .Grateful was the traveler so
【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式
【答案解析】选C，so+形容词/副词置于句首，用部分倒装，系动词be则全部倒装。
