2015届高三语法复习过关,强调句式专题讲练
语法复习专题(1)强调句专题讲练
I、考点聚焦
强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式。强调句型是考试中经常考到的一个语法点,下面对它的几种结构作一个归纳:
1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示对于谓语动词的强调:
【例1】He does know the place well. 【例2】Do write to me when you get there.
2.用形容词very,only,single,such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气,
【例3】That's the very textbook we used last term.
3.用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有-l y的副词来进行强调:【例4】Why ever did you do so? 【例5】He never said a word the whole day.
4.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句):
【例6】Where in the world could he be?【例7】What on earth is it?
5.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感: 【例8】How interesting a story it is! 【例9】Oh,what a lie!
6.用重复来表示强调: 【例10】Why!why!The cage is empty .
【例11】They walked for miles and miles.
7.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气:
【例12】On the table were some flowers.(强调地点)
【例13】Many a time have I climbed that hill.
8.用If来表示强调:
1)If从句+I don't know who/what,etc.does/is/has,etc.;主语部分也可以用nobody does/is/has,etc.或everybody does/is/has,etc.来代替(这里的if从句往往是正话反说,反话正说): 【例14】If he can't do it,I don't know who can.