动词和动词短语
1.(2013·新课标全国卷Ⅱ)The watch was very good, and he ________ 20 percent down for it.
A.paid B.cost
C.bought D.spent
解析:选A 考查动词辨析。句意:那块表很不错,他以20%的折扣价买下了它。A项表示“支付”,后跟具体的钱数,与for搭配,故选A。B项的主语一般是物;C项后面一般用“商品”作宾语,可排除;D项与后面的介词不搭配,其后应用介词on。
2.(2013·福建高考)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which ________ spending quite a lot of time with students.
A.enjoys B.involves
C.practices D.suggests
解析:选B 考查动词辨析。句意:米歇尔找到了一份高中教师的工作,(这份工作)需要和学生待在一起的时间比较长。involve“包含,需要”,符合句意。enjoy“喜欢”;practice“练习”;suggest“建议”。
3.(2013·湖北高考)According to the law, all foreigners have to ________ with the local police within two weeks of arrival.
A.associate B.dispute
C.negotiate D.register
解析:选D 考查动词辨析。句意:按照该法律,所有的外国人在到来的两周内必须在当地警方登记。这里说的是在警方登记,故用register,表示“登记,注册”。associate“使联合,联想”;dispute“争论”;negotiate“协商,谈判”。