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必修1，第5单元老师讲稿
一.真题重现
1. 【教材原句】He strongly believed in the three principles.(U5P33) →【真题呈现】Anyway, I can't cheat him—it's against all my ______.
A．emotions B．principles C．regulations D．opinions
【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意：无论如何我都不能欺骗他——这违背我做人的原则。principle常用复数形式，意为：(行为的)准则、规范。如：principles of conduct行为的准则。emotion“情感，情绪”；regulation“规章，规则”；opinion“意义，看法，主张”。
2. 【教材原句】He was the first man to_land on the moon...(U5P33) →【真题呈现】His first book______next month is based on a true story.
A．published B．to be published C．to publish D．being published
【解析】_______next month 是后置定语，修饰名词his first book, his first book 与publish是被动关系，且时间是在下个月，故要用不定式的被动形式to be published。
3. 【教材原句】..making black and white people equal.(U5P34) →【真题呈现】The island is______attractive in spring and autumn because of the pleasant weather in both seasons.
A．partly B．merely C．nearly D．equally
【解析】考查句意及副词的词义辨析。句意：这个岛屿春季和秋季同样吸引人，因为这两个季节宜人的天气。partly“从某种程度上说”；merely“仅仅，只是”；nearly“几乎”；equally“平等地，相等地，等同地”
二. 基础过关 【该部分整体作为课下练习】
Ⅰ.单词速记
1．n. 质量；品质；性质________→n. 数量________→adj. 合格的________→n. 资格________;
2．adj. 积极的；活跃的________→adv. 积极地；活跃地________;
3．adj. 慷慨的；大方的________→n.________→(反义词)________;
