A 单元 单项填空
A1 名词
23.A1 [2013·辽宁卷] The accident caused some ________ to my car,but it's nothing serious.
A.harm B.injury
C.ruin D.damage
23.D 考查名词。damage指使用价值遭到损坏, 这种损坏是部分性的,不完全,根据语境“but it's nothing serious”选D。harm指肉体上或精神上的伤害;injury指人在事故中受伤;ruin 多用于借喻之中,经常指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度,如: The rain will ruin the crops.这雨会把庄稼毁掉的。
7.A1 [2013·天津卷] While she was in Paris,she developed a________ for fine art.
A. way B. relation
C.taste D.habit
7.C 考查名词的含义及语境理解。way方式,方法;relation关系;taste 品位,鉴赏;habit习惯。句意:当她在巴黎时,她培养了很好的艺术品位。
4.A1 [2013·浙江卷] As the world's population continues to grow, the ________ of food becomes more and more of a concern.
A. worth B. supply
C. package D. list
4.B 考查名词辨析。句意:随着世界人口的不断增加,食品供应问题越来越受到人们的关注。the supply of food表示“食品供应”,符合句意。worth意为“价值”;package意为“包装”;list意为“单子,名册”。
22.A1 [2013·江西卷] Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ________.
A. curiosity B. satisfaction
C. envy D. patience
22.D 考查名词词义辨析。curiosity意为“好奇心”;satisfaction意为“满意”;envy意为“嫉妒”;patience意为“耐心”。 句意:无论什么时候我犯错,老师都耐心地指出来。由语境可知D项正确。
33.A1[2013·江苏卷] With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a