阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Since the beginning of history, people have played games. Children in one country may play games that are quite different from those played anywhere else in the world. Here are some interesting games that you and your friends can try.
The Mouse Game (The Philippines)
In this game, a piece of string is tied to the player’s hand. One part of the string represents (代表) the “cat” while the other part is the “mouse”. The aim of the game is for the cat to catch the mouse and for the mouse to escape just in time. It teaches you to focus and move your fingers fast.
Pinata (Mexico)
A pinata is a colorful box made from papers and filled with sweets and toys. Children are blindfolded and take turns at trying to hit the pinata, which usually hangs (悬挂) on a tree or pole. When someone breaks open the pinata, the children run to get the sweets and toys, which they can take away as gifts. This game improves your sense of direction.
Help (China)
Chasing games are popular all around the world. In China, one player is chosen to be the chaser and runs after the other players until someone is caught. No equipment is needed to play this game, but it helps to run fast and have a loud voice for shouting.
Doorkeeper (Afghanistan)
In the villages of Afghanistan, there is no limit to the number of players who can take part in the game. A small rubber ball is all you need to play the game. It helps to have quick reactions and focus your eyes on the ball because you need to prevent the ball getting into the net.
1. Which game offers players presents in the end?
A. The Mouse Game. B. Pinata. C. Help. D. Doorkeeper.
2. What is special about the game Help?
A. It needs no equipment. B. It limits player numbers.
C. It trains quick reaction. D. It needs close attention.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A. To explain the game rules. B. To introduce some fun games.
C. To tell the origin (起源) of games. D. To show the advantages of games.
【答案】1. B2. A3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个有趣的游戏。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Pinata (Mexico)部分的“When someone breaks open the pinata, the children run to get the sweets and toys, which they can take away as gifts.(当有人打开皮纳塔时,孩子们跑去拿糖果和玩具,他们可以拿走作为礼物。)”可知,Pinata这个游戏最终会给玩家提供物质奖励。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Help (China)部分的“No equipment is needed to play this game(玩这个游戏不需要装备)”可知,这个游戏的特殊之处在于它不需要装备。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here are some interesting games that you and your friends can try.(这里有一些有趣的游戏,你和你的朋友可以试试。)”可知,这篇文章的目的是推荐几个有趣的游戏。故选B。