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湖南省长沙市2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试试题(英语 解析版)
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阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
4 Best Places to Travel in 2023
2023 is the year when travel returns in a big way. To get you started, we’ve rounded up some of the best places to travel in 2023. All you need to do is pick the place that appeals to you.
Copenhagen
With its fantastic houses, clean streets and colorful architecture, Copenhagen is regarded as the most livable city on the earth. Named the World Capital of Architecture for 2023, Copenhagen will offer a series of major artistic events and programs sure to delight architects and design lovers.
Bhutan
For travelers with a sense of adventure and a love of discovery, Bhutan has always been amust-go destination. In 2023, travelers can once again explore the Trans Bhutan Trail, which runs 250 miles from east to west, offering visits to the century-old communities along the journey. The trail spans (横跨)18 major bridges and national parks and connects more than 400 historic and cultural sites.
Bordeaux
The coming years will be sporty in the historical wine region of Bordeaux in France. In 2023, the city will host the Rugby World Cup, an intense and stressful game. Beyond sports, Bordeaux is one of the favorite historical cities, with more than 350 structures that are either nationally or regionally listed as historical monuments.
Namibia
Wildlife and adventure lovers looking for a unique path in African Safari trips should head straight to Namibia in 2023 — this country in southern Africa is the perfect place to travel to reconnect with nature and escape the modern stresses of life. On the wildlife front, you may see lions along with giraffes and elephants.
1. What is Copenhagen well-known for?
A. The natural landscape.                     B. The adventure travel.
C. Eye-catching architecture.                 D. Famous art designers.
2. What can you visit on the Trans Bhutan Trail?
A. Modern communities.                        B. Cultural relics.
C. Historical wine regions.                   D. National monuments.
3. Which place attracts those who want to be free from stressful city life?
A. Copenhagen.         B. Bhutan.             C. Bordeaux.           D. Namibia.
【答案】1. C2. B3. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了4个2023年最佳旅行地点:哥本哈根、不丹、波尔多、纳米比亚,以及它们的特色。
【1题详解】
 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题 Copenhagen 中的“With its fantastic houses, clean streets and colorful architecture, Copenhagen is regarded as the most livable city on the earth. (哥本哈根拥有梦幻般的房屋、干净的街道和色彩缤纷的建筑,被认为是地球上最宜居的城市)”可知,哥本哈根因其吸引人的建筑而闻名,故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二个小标题 Bhutan 中的“The trail spans (横跨)18 major bridges and national parks and connects more than 400 historic and cultural sites.(这条步道横跨18座主要桥梁和国家公园,连接了400多个历史文化景点)”可知,在Trans Bhutan Trail上可以欣赏很多文化遗迹,故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四个小标题Namibia中的“this country in southern Africa is the perfect place to travel to reconnect with nature and escape the modern stresses of life.(这个位于非洲南部的国家是重新接触自然、逃离现代生活压力的理想之地)”可知,Namibia是一个可以让人亲近自然,逃离城市生活带来的压力的地方,故选D。
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