?第一版块:过去将来时
思维导图
过去将来时的基本特征,即“立足过去,着眼未来”。它表示从过去某一时间来看将要发生的某个动作或存在的某种状态。但这个“将来”时间绝不会延伸到“现在”,而仅限于“过去时间区域内”。
一、基本构成
过去将来时表示从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用于宾语从句或间接引语中。过去将来时常用“should/would+动词原形”或“was/were going to+动词原形”来表达。
[合作探究] 画出下列句子中的过去将来时
示例:I asked if he would__come__and__fix my TV set.
①He asked me yesterday when I should__leave for Paris.
②They wanted to know how they would__finish the homework earlier.
③I wish I would__go with him to the cinema tonight.
④I was told that he was__going__to__return home.
⑤He said that he would__wait for me at the school gate.
[自主发现]
过去将来时是由“should/would+动词原形”或“was/were going to+动词原形”构成的。