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甘肃省陇南市2021-2022学年高一第一学期试题(英语 解析版)
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A

I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don’t remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the words sounded.

I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, “I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this morning,” made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.

This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said, “The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf,” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.

Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A’s on my tests. Sometimes, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading. I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.

Now that I’m growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don’t have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.

We’re taught to read because it’s necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is an important part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I’ve found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.

21. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom’s hands

A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.

B. She couldn’t wait to tear the newspaper apart.

C. She couldn’t help but stop mom from reading.

D. She was eager to know what had happened.

22. According to Paragraph 3, the author’s reading of road signs shows___________.

A. her own way to find herself

B. her eagerness to develop her reading ability

C. her growing desire to know the world around her

D. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules

23. The author takes novel reading as a way to___________.

A. explore a mysterious land

B. develop an interest in learning

C. get away from a confusing world

D. learn about the adult world

24. What could be the best title for the passage

A. The Pleasure of Reading                                           B. Growing Up with Reading

C. The Magic of Reading                                              D. Reading Makes a Full Man

【答案】21. D    22. C    23. C    24. B

【解析】

这是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了作者在阅读中成长的故事,从小时候通过阅读了解世界和长大后通过阅读远离现实的成长历程。

21题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段中I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew.(我想像我妈妈一样,知道她知道的所有事情。)可知作者想从妈妈手里夺过报纸,因为她很想知道发生了什么事。故选D

22题详解】

细节理解题。根据第三段中My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.(我在阅读方面的进步引起了我的好奇心,我想知道一切。我经常告诉我妈妈开慢点,这样我就能看清我们经过的所有路标。)可见作者对路标的解读表明她越来越渴望了解周围的世界。故选C

23题详解】

细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中I find myself needing a way to escape By opening a novel I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character.(我发现自己需要一种逃避的方式,打开一本小说,我可以放下负担,进入一个奇妙而神秘的世界,在那里我现在是一个新角色。)可知作者把阅读小说作为一种摆脱纷乱世界的方法。故选C

24题详解】

主旨大意题。结合文章第一段I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I dont remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the words sounded.(我一直都知道读书是很重要的,因为我小时候的第一段记忆就是读书。没有一个晚上我不记得妈妈在我床边给我读故事书。我被那些美妙的声音所鼓舞。)以及文章主要介绍了作者在阅读中成长的故事,从小时候通过阅读了解世界和长大后通过阅读远离现实的成长历程。故选B

 

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