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山东省威海荣成市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中试题(英语 解析版)
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A

Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America, a popular destination(目的地) for tourists. Here are some package tours for you.

Amazon Rainforest Tour

A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest, From there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your hotel in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days explore(探索)the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.

Machu Picchu Tour

This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.

Cusco Tour

Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food,and go shopping at the local markets.

Lake Titicaca Tour

Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.

For more package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu,org.

1. At which place can tourists learn more about the Inca Empire?

A. Cusco.              B. Lake Titicaca.      C. Machu Picchu.       D. The Andes Mountains.

2. What is special about Machu Picchu Tour?

A. It is the only ancient city tour.

B. It allows one to get close to nature.

C. It is a physically demanding walking tour.

D. It experiences various means of transportation.

3. What do the four tours have in common?

A. They are all totally free.

B. They are tours in the Andes.

C. They are all four-day package tours.

D. They are mainly designed for the young.

4. What’s the purpose of the passage?

A. To compare four different tours.           B. To draw people to visit Peru.

C. To introduce Peru to the world.            D. To show the unusual beauty of Peru.

5. In which of the following parts would you probably read this passage?

A. Education           B. Parenting           C. Family              D. Amusement.

【答案】1. A    2. C    3. C    4. B    5. D

【解析】

这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了去秘鲁旅行的四种旅游套餐。

1题详解】

细节理解题。根据Cusco TourSpend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. (花四天时间在安第斯山脉高处的库斯科享受独特的西班牙和印加文化。库斯科是印加帝国在13世纪到16世纪的首都。)可知,游客可以在库斯科更多地了解印加帝国。故选A项。

2题详解】

细节理解题。根据Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.(为期四天的徒步旅行将带你穿越安第斯山脉,踏上通往马丘比丘的神奇之路。)可知,马丘比丘之旅的特别之处在于这是一次体力消耗的徒步旅行。故选C项。

3题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段中Here are some package tours for you.(这里有一些给你的包价旅游)Amazon Rainforest TourFrom there, you'll spend one day travelling by boat to your hotel in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days explore(探索)the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.(在那里,你将花一天的时间乘船到达位于森林中央的酒店。然后,你可以在当地导游的带领下,花三天时间游览热带雨林,欣赏热带雨林特有的动植物)Machu Picchu TourThis four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu.(为期四天的徒步旅行将带你穿越安第斯山脉,踏上通往马丘比丘的神奇之路)Cusco TourSpend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco(花四天时间在安第斯山脉高处的库斯科享受独特的西班牙和印度文化);以及Lake Titicaca TourEnjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days.(花一天时间沿着连接库斯科和的的喀喀湖的新高速公路开车,享受美丽的乡村风光。在那里,一艘船会带你到岛上的一个当地乌鲁斯家庭住上三天。)可知,这四种旅行的共同之处在于都是四天的套餐旅游。故选C项。

4题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America, a popular destination(目的地) for tourists. Here are some package tours for you.(秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家,是旅游的热门目的地。这里有一些给你的包价旅游。)以及最后一段For more package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu,org.(想了解更多关于秘鲁的旅行套餐,请通过tourinfo@travelperu,org联系我们。)可知,文章的目的是吸引人们来秘鲁旅游。故选B项。

5题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段Peru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America, a popular destination(目的地) for tourists. Here are some package tours for you.(秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家,是旅游的热门目的地。这里有一些给你的包价旅游。)可知,本文是一篇关于去秘鲁旅行包价旅游的广告宣传,因此你最可能在娱乐版块读到这篇文章。故选D项。

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