并列句是由并列连词连接两个分句而组成的句子,其基本结构是:简单句+并列连词+简单句。并列句中的前后两个分句的逻辑关系可分为以下几种:
1.并列或递进:常用连词是and, not only...but also...(不仅……而且……)。
经典例句
Not only is he the first Chinese to go to space, but also he is one of the greatest astronauts in the world.他不仅是第一个进入太空的中国人,而且是世界上最伟大的宇航员之一。
雕词琢句
(1)(2019课标全国Ⅲ)The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, (而且校长将要发表演讲).
(2)(2020课标全国Ⅰ) (他不仅是我的父亲), but he is also the person that I respect most.
答案 (1)and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech
(2)He is not only my father
2.转折:常用的连词是but和yet。
经典例句
(2019江苏)The school uniforms are fine, but they are not special enough to give a unique Chinese flavor.
校服很好,但它们不够特别,不能给人一种独特的中国味道。
