[语境中体悟用法]
朗读下面短文，体会、领悟加黑代词的意义及在句中充当的成分。
We① students should get on well with each other②.But in fact, something unpleasant can happen from time to time. For example, yesterday afternoon, it③ was fine. All④ of us went out to the playground. Some were playing games and others⑤ were playing football when two boys of us quarreled and then fought. Every one⑥ of us was confused because they were ever very good friends and nobody⑦ could exactly tell what⑧ they fought for. Neither⑨ of them wanted to give in to the other⑩.I thought it? wrong of them to do so. So I tried to tell them? that we should put ourselves? in others' shoes, but both? of them were too angry to calm down. It? was not until our headteacher came that they parted. In my opinion, it? is necessary for us to calm down and solve problems that we meet. Only those? who can easily forgive and forget will get a more comfortable life.
[用法体悟]
①we是人称代词的主格，在本句中作主语。
②each other与one another是相互代词，在句中只能作及物动词或介词的宾语。本句中的each other作介词with的宾语。
③it是人称代词的主格，在本句中作主语，表示“天气”。
④all是不定代词，在本句中作主语。
⑤some ... others ...是固定句式，表示“一些人……另一些人……”。此处，some和others是不定代词，在句中作主语。
⑥every one是不定代词，在本句中作主语，注意，every one常接of短语，但everyone(＝everybody)不与of短语连用。
⑦不定代词nobody(＝no one)表示“没有一个人”，在本句中作主语。
⑧what是连接代词，引导宾语从句，并在从句中作宾语。
⑨不定代词neither指两者中“没有一个”，在本句中作主语。
⑩不定代词the other特指两者中的“另外一个”，在本句中作介词to的宾语。
?it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式。
?them是人称代词的宾格，在句中作宾语。
?ourselves是反身代词，在本句中作put的宾语。反身代词在句中一般作宾语，也可作主语或宾语的同位语。
?不定代词both表示“两者都”，在本句中作主语。
?it在此用于构成强调结构，it was not until ... that ...是对not until ...句式的强调。
?it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
?those是指示代词，表示“那些人”，相当于those people。
