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安徽省合肥新城高升学校2022届高三上学期10月月考试卷 (英语)
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A

Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. The following are 6 cultural differences between China and the USA to help promoting mutual understanding.

Money

As is well known, the Chinese are conservative when they are planning to spend money, but far fewer American families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts (对等的人).

Privacy

Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as American do. They talk about topic such as ages, income or marital (婚姻的) statuswhich Americans think is annoying and disturbing.

Family

In China, elders are traditionally treated with great respect while young are cared for. In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.

Friends

Chinese people have different meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it deeply necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.

Education

Chinese people value education and career more than Americans, while Americans attach more great importance to good character and faith, which they think are of great value in their life

______________

Basically China values the community and the USA values the individual. If you achieve something in the USA, its because you are great. While in China, if you achieve something, its because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets owed to the greater whole, while in American individual achievements are celebrated.

21.   What can be inferred from the passage?

A. Americans lay more stress on faith and good personality.
B. Americans think much of the individual and the community.
C. Americans are mean with money to spend while Chinese are not.
D. Americans define friendship almost the same

22.   Which of the following can best describe the last difference?

A. Achievements                                       B. Individual
C. Team VS Individual                              D. Teamwork

23.   What is the purpose of writing the passage?

A. To promote friendship between China and the USA.
B. To help Chinese live well in the USA.
C. To have a complete understanding of the USA.
D. To introduce the cultural differences between China and the USA.

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