(2020·全国卷Ⅰ·B)
Returning to a book you've read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend.There's a welcome familiarity—but also sometimes a slight suspicion that time has changed you both,and thus the relationship.But books don't change,people do.And that's what makes the act of rereading so rich and transformative.
The beauty of rereading lies in the idea that our bond with the work is based on our present mental register.It's true,the older I get,the more I feel time has wings.But with reading,it's all about the present.It's about the now and what one contributes to the now,because reading is a give and take between author and reader.Each has to pull their own weight.
There are three books I reread annually.The first,which I take to reading every spring,is Ernest Hemingway's A Moveable Feast.Published in 1964,it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的),an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time.Another is Annie Dillard's Holy the Firm,her poetic 1975 ramble(随笔) about everything and nothing.The third book is Julio Cortázar's Save Twilight:Selected Poems,because poetry.And because Cortázar.
While I tend to buy a lot of books,these three were given to me as gifts,which might add to the meaning I attach to them. But I imagine that,while money is indeed wonderful and necessary,rereading an author's work is the highest currency a reader can pay them. The best books are the ones that open further as time passes. But remember,it's you that has to grow and read and reread in order to better understand your friends.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文,重读一本你读过很多次的书,感觉就像和老朋友一起参加酒宴一样。重读的美妙之处在于,我们与作品的联系是建立在我们当前的精神状态之上的,随着年龄的增长,你对书中内容的理解也逐步加深。
1.Why does the author like rereading?
A.It evaluates the writerreader relationship.
B.It's a window to a whole new world.
C.It's a substitute for drinking with a friend.
D.It extends the understanding of oneself.
D [推理判断题。根据第二段前两句可知,作者认为重读的美妙之处在于我们与作品的联系基于我们目前的精神状态,作者年龄越大,就越觉得时光如梭。由此可推知,重读以前读过的书能让你加深对阅读内容的理解。随着年龄的增长,你可能阅历更丰富,你对书中内容的理解也逐步加深。因此答案为D。]
2.What do we know about the book A Moveable Feast?
A.It's a brief account of a trip.
B.It's about Hemingway's life as a young man.
C.It's a record of a historic event.
D.It's about Hemingway's friends in Paris.
B [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Published in 1964,it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris...an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time.” 可知,A Moveable Feast讲述年迈的海明威回忆青年时代在巴黎度过的日子,因此本题答案为B。]
3.What does the underlined word “currency” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Debt. B.Reward.
C.Allowance. D.Face value.
B [词义猜测题。根据最后一段的第二句可知,作者认为,虽然金钱确实是美妙而必要的,但重读作家的著作是读者对该作家的最高奖励,因此画线词在此处指奖励。]
4.What can we infer about the author from the text?
A.He loves poetry.
B.He's an editor.
C.He's very ambitious.
D.He teaches reading.
A [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Another is Annie Dillard's Holy the Firm,her poetic 1975 ramble (随笔) about everything and nothing.The third book is Julio Cortázar's Save Twilight:Selected Poems,because poetry.”可以推断作者喜爱诗歌。]