A
Although being the second-smallest independent state, only 0.7 square mile in the world, Monaco benefits from an excellent climate and beautiful settings between the Mediterranean Sea and France. Monte Carlo is its only city and capital.
Attractions
Every May, Monaco has car racing events, such as the Monaco Grand Prix. In the main harbour, expensive yachts(游艇） and boats make Monaco a good destination(目的地） for the rich and famous. Monaco's pleasant climate and environment as well as the absence of taxes contribute to this situation. Tourism contributes about 25% of the government income. Museums, zoos and gardens are tourist attractions, so are the beaches, the royal palace and the opera house.
History
Monaco was built by the Phoenicians who occupied the area from the 10th to the 5th century B.C. The House of Grimaldi has ruled Monaco since 1297 and the first Prince Rainier got the throne (王位) in 1304.Later Monaco was under the protection of Rome, France, Spain, and Sardinia. In 1612 when Honore II was granted the title of prince by the French crown, he signed a treaty（条约） of friendship with France, and the country has remained independent from that time on.
People and Religion
Half of the residents of Monaco are the French with many Americans, Italians, the British and Belgians making up the other half. Although the official religion of Monaco is Roman Catholic, there is religious freedom in this French-speaking country.
Government
Prince Rainier III rules the country with a minister of state who is French. A National Council with 18 members must approve laws. Its legend was further spread by the marriage of Prince Rainier II to the American actress Grace Kelly in 1956.
21. According to the passage, Monaco________.
A. has two cities including its capital
B. is the smallest country in the world
C. Mainly depends on its tourism
D. is on the Mediterranean Sea
22. If your are interested in Grand Prix, you are likely to _______.
A.visit Monaco in May B. visit the royal palace
C. buy expensive yachts and boats D. go to the opera house
23. Monaco has kept independent till now thanks to the protection from _____
A. Rome B. France C. Spain D. Sardinia
