题型
高考典题试做
命题角度解读
语
法
填
空
1．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon.The unmanned Chang'e4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess—touched (touch) down last week in the South PoleAitken basin.
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, “because it means (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon is_constructed(construct)．”
3．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)The artist was sure he would be_chosen(choose)，but...
4．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries_(carry) special significance.
1.时态主要考查一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时；
2．给出动词考查其被动语态；
3．考查主谓一致。
短
文
改
错
1.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I have long been out of practice.start→started
2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)My dad don't like the soup and I don't enjoy apples.第一个don't→doesn't
3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Now my dream is to open a cafe.Though it may appear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. required→requires
4．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)“The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks，and...”include→includes
5．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)It was Monday morning，and the writing class had just begin.begin→begun
6．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)About one month after this photo was took，I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.took→taken；become→became
1.上下文中时态不一致，主要是一般过去时和一般现在时的误用；
2．主谓不一致，特别是主语为第三人称，谓语动词单复数常被误用；
3．被动语态中动词过去式和过去分词的混淆。
4．完成时态中动词原形和过去分词的混淆。
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