(2019·石家庄高中毕业班教学质量检测)Last term, I accommodated an exchange student calling Jacob from the Great Britain to our school. He really cares for Chinese culture. Jacob asked me to show himself around the city on weekends. I took him to many local place of interest and we also go to the theater to watch a show of Peking Opera. He was so attracted by the performance as he decided to learn it. My father happened to know a master of Peking Opera and introduced Jacob to him. Jacob was great honored to be one of his students. Put his heart into it, Jacob made a rapid progress. When he returned England, he gave a performance, for what he won much admiration from his classmates.
答案:
Last term, I accommodated an exchange student Jacob from the Great Britain to our school. He really cares for Chinese culture. Jacob asked me to show around the city on weekends. I took him to many local of interest and we also to the theater to watch a show of Peking Opera. He was so attracted by the performance he decided to learn it. My father happened to know a master of Peking Opera and introduced Jacob to him. Jacob was honored to be one of his students. his heart into it, Jacob made rapid progress. When he returned England, he gave a performance, for he won much admiration from his classmates.
1.calling→called 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,an exchange student和call之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作后置定语。
2.himself→him 考查代词。根据该句主语“Jacob”并结合语境可知,Jacob要“我”周末带他在城里转转。show sb. around为固定搭配,意为“领(某人)参观”,故用宾格代词him。
3.place→places 考查名词。place为可数名词,根据该句中的“many”可知,该处指“许多当地的名胜古迹”,故用其复数形式。
4.go→went 考查动词的时态。该句中的“took”与and后的动词并列作谓语,该句陈述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故改为went。
5.as→that 考查固定用法。so ... that ... 为固定句型,意为“如此……以至于……”,根据语境和该句中的“so”并分析句子结构可知,此处应将as改为that。
6.great→greatly 考查副词。副词一般修饰动词和形容词,根据该句中的“honored”可知,该处应用副词修饰,故改为greatly。
7.Put→Putting 考查非谓语动词。Jacob与put之间为主动关系,故改为put的现在分词形式。
8.删除made后的a 考查固定搭配。make progress为固定搭配,意为“取得进步”,progress为不可数名词,其前不加冠词。
9.returned后加to 考查介词。return意为“返回”时为不及物动词,其后应加上to再接宾语,故在returned后加to。
10.what→which 考查定语从句的引导词。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为a performance,指物,故用which引导该定语从句。