(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)It's about 250 miles from the hills of westcentral Iowa to Ehlers' home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers __1__ about the small dog he had seen __2__ alongside the road. He had __3__ to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had __4__.
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that __5__ dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove __6__. After a long and careful __7__, Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving __8__ away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with __9__. It just started licking (舔) Ehlers' face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one __10__ as lost in the local paper. The ad had a __11__ number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers __12__ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had __13__ their dog.
Jeff had __14__ in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched __15__ for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It's good to know there's still someone out there who __16__ enough to go to that kind of __17__,” says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue __18__.
“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as __19__ to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody would be __20__ to go that extra mile.”
篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一位男士帮助素不相识的人找回走失的狗的故事,体现了和谐的人际关系。
1.A.read B.forgot
C.thought D.heard
答案:C 根据前文可知,回家旅途中,Ehlers碰到一只小狗。再根据后文中Ehlers和小狗的故事可知,他在回家的路上一直想着(think)那条狗。
2.A.fighting B.trembling
C.eating D.sleeping
答案:B 根据后面的frightened可知,此处表示那条狗正在路边发抖(tremble)。
3.A.tried B.agreed
C.promised D.regretted
答案:A 结合后面的“to coax (哄) the dog to him but, frightened, it had__4__”可知,本来Ehlers试图(try)把那条狗哄到身边来,希望帮助它。但是却没有成功,狗因为受到惊吓跑掉了。
4.A.calmed down B.stood up
C.rolled over D.run off
答案:D 虽然Ehlers想把狗哄到身边来,帮助它,但是狗由于害怕,跑掉了(run off),此处也与下文的lost呼应。
5.A.injured B.stolen
C.lost D.rescued
答案:C 根据上文的“but, frightened, it had run off”可知,那条狗跑掉了,因此Ehlers被那条走失的(lost)狗弄得心烦意乱。
6.A.home B.past
C.back D.on
答案:C 根据本段第一句可知,Ehlers回家了,但是他被那条走失的狗弄得心烦意乱,所以,四天后, 他叫上他的朋友Greg,开车回去(back)寻找那条狗。
7.A.preparation B.explanation
C.test D.search
答案:D 结合前面的“After a long and careful”和后面的“Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving__8__away”可知,经过长时间的仔细搜索(search),Greg看见了那条狗。
8.A.cautiously B.casually
C.skillfully D.angrily
答案:A 根据第一段最后一句中的“frightened”和下文的“nervousness and fear”可知,那条狗受到惊吓,感到紧张不安和恐惧,因此当Greg看见它的时候,它正小心谨慎地(cautiously)移动。
9.A.surprise B.joy
C.hesitation D.anxiety
答案:B 根据空格前面的“nervousness and fear were replaced”以及后面的“It just started licking (舔) Ehlers' face.”可知,它的不安和恐惧被快乐(joy)取代。
10.A.predicted B.advertised
C.believed D.recorded
答案:B 结合后面的“as lost in the local paper”及“the ad”可知,一位当地的农场主告诉他们这条狗好像是在当地报纸上登了广告的(advertise)走失的狗。
11.A.house B.phone
C.street D.car
答案:B 根据后面的“number for a town in southern Michigan”和“the number of Jeff and Lisa”以及生活常识可知,寻狗启事上应该有电话(phone)号码。
12.A.called B.copied
C.counted D.remembered
答案:A 根据后面的“the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had __13__ their dog”可知,Ehlers打电话 (call)告诉Jeff和Lisa,即狗的主人,他发现了他们的狗。
13.A.fed B.adopted
C.found D.cured
答案:C 根据前面的“Ehlers __12__ the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them”并结合生活常识可知,Ehlers当然是打电话告诉狗的主人,他发现(find)了他们的狗。
14.A.hunted B.skied
C.lived D.worked
答案:A 根据后面的“in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off”可知,Jeff带着他的狗Rosie在Iowa打猎(hunt),但是枪声把狗吓跑了。
15.A.on purpose B.on time
C.in turn D.in vain
答案:D 结合上文Ehlers发现了Rosie和本句“Jeff searched__15__ for Rosie in the next four days.”可知,Jeff找了四天,也没有找到他的狗,即徒劳无功(in vain)。
16.A.cares B.sees
C.suffers D.learns
答案:A 分析本句中的“says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue”可知,这句是狗的女主人Lisa赞美Ehlers的话。她认为有人能够关心(care)一条狗,真是一件好事。
17.A.place B.trouble
C.waste D.extreme
答案:B 结合上文Ehlers邀请朋友Greg帮助寻找那条狗,并且根据本段第一句可知,他还回到Minnesota,又开车100英里到了Minneapolis,在那里让Rosie登上了飞往Michigan的航班,这都说明他为那条狗大费周折(trouble)。
18.A.service B.plan
C.effort D.team
答案:C 上文提及Ehlers邀请朋友Greg一同寻找那条狗,他还回到Minnesota,又驱车100英里到了Minneapolis,在那里让Rosie登上了飞往Michigan的航班,这都说明Ehlers为了Rosie做出了很多努力(effort)。
19.A.equal B.allergic
C.grateful D.close
答案:D Ehlers认为无论是谁丢失了狗,都很可能像他对待自己的狗一样亲近(be close to)它。
20.A.suitable B.proud
C.wise D.willing
答案:D 分析本句可知,Ehlers认为,如果他的狗走丢了,他希望有人愿意(willing)不怕麻烦地去帮助寻找他的狗。