Ⅰ.完形填空
There is an Indian story about a bar of candy that came to see God in Heaven. He __1__:“Dear God, I am so sweet. I am so __2__! I keep the Five Precepts (戒律).” The sugar candy, as you know, always __3__ on the table doing nothing. He says he never does __4__ to anyone. “But anyone, even the ants, the flies—anyone who comes __5__ me wants to eat me. Why? What have I done? Doesn't the law __6__ anymore?” Because God says that if you __7__ something bad, if you harm someone, if you are sour, then people will __8__ sourness (坏心眼) to you. But if you are __9__ to people, if you are nice and you don't do any harm to people, then they will __10__ harm you, right?
So the candy said, “Why me? I am a candy. I am so sweet, but people always __11__ me and abuse me, why?” And God said, “You'd better __12__ a little bit further before I answer you.” And the candy said, “Why,you don't __13__ me?” So God said, “Just do it! Stand away, please!” He's nearly lost his __14__. Oh, he's shouted very hard, very loud. And the sugar was __15__, thinking that God didn't like him and got __16__ with him. He said, “Mmmy Gggod, but what did I do?” __17__, God said, “You didn't do anything, but if you stay too near, I will also want to eat you!”
Everything in this world has a __18__ of its own. Some are charming, some are __19__, like the candy, chocolate, the cakes, and some __20__ everything, like fire, as soon as you get near.
1.A.praised B.complained
C.reported D.ordered
答案:B
解析:由下文糖果所说内容可知,它是在抱怨别人对它的不公正,因此应用complained。
2.A.clean B.thin C.short D.nice
答案:D
解析:由第一段最后一句中的“if you are nice and...”可以得出答案。糖果认为自己好,人们不应该吃它。
3.A.stands B.sings C.sits D.chats
答案:C
解析:我们知道糖果的位置一般在桌子上面。因为糖果要想直立起来很难,所以用sits为最佳答案。
4.A.harm B.good C.deeds D.comfort
答案:A
解析:由第一段最后一句中的“...you don't do any harm to people”可以得出答案。
5.A.near B.close C.from D.over
答案:A
解析:此处表示“任何走近我的人都想吃我”。come close to走近/接近,故B项不符,故选A。
6.A.form B.disappear C.exist D.observe
答案:C
解析:既然糖果觉得人们不应该吃它,它就觉得应该用法律来制约别人吃它。因此它想表达的是“难道法律不存在了吗?”单词exist的含义是“存在”。
7.A.make B.do C.invent D.avoid
答案:B
解析:由下面的“如果你伤害别人”可知,本句表达的意思是“如果你做坏事”。因此do为最佳答案。
8.A.return B.receive C.refuse D.find
答案:A
解析:由上面几个if条件句都表示如果你总做对不起别人的事情,那么别人当然也做对不起你的事情,即把不好的东西还给你。
9.A.cruel B.helpful C.useful D.sweet
答案:D
解析:cruel表示“残忍的”,与下文的nice不一致,排除A项。糖果对于别人来说,除了吃以外,实在没有别的用处,因此B项和C项可以排除。本句答案可以通过第一段第二句中的“I'm so sweet.”得出。
10.A.nearly B.never C.hardly D.generally
答案:B
解析:由上文的“Because God says...”可知此处应为“如果你不伤害别人,别人绝不会伤害你”。
11.A.carry B.notice C.eat D.damage
答案:C
解析:由第一段糖果说的话中的“...wants to eat me.”可以得出答案。
12.A.leave B.live C.sleep D.step
答案:D
解析:由下面上帝说的“Stand away”可知上帝要糖果离他远一点。step a little bit further表示“走远一点”,表明糖果说话时离上帝不远。
13.A.recognize B.like C.protect D.save
答案:B
解析:由上文的上帝要糖果离远一点和下文的“...and don't like him”可以得出,糖果问上帝的应是“你为何不喜欢我?”
14.A.direction B.way C.temper D.position
答案:C
解析:由下文的“he's shouted very hard, very loud”可知上帝几乎要发脾气了。词组lose one's temper的意义是“发脾气”。
15.A.shaking B.laughing C.jumping D.dying
答案:A
解析:由上一句上帝大声喊以及下文的“God didn't like him”可知,糖果害怕了。因此用shaking表示糖果吓得发抖。
16.A.angry B.pleased C.humorous D.excited
答案:A
解析:由上面的上帝对他大声喊和认为上帝不喜欢它可知,它觉得上帝生气了。
17.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Casually D.Fortunately
答案:B
解析:上文糖果问上帝自己到底做错了什么,下文上帝回答了他的问题。上下文之间存在一种因果关系,因此用Therefore。
18.A.name B.benefit C.price D.nature
答案:D
解析:由下一句的“Some are charming”可知这是事物的本质。因此用nature表示“世上万物都有自己的本质”。
19.A.smelly B.ugly C.inviting D.kind
答案:C
解析:由下文的“the candy, chocolate, the cakes”可知这些都是诱人的。inviting的含义是“诱人的”。
20.A.repair B.burn C.cheat D.discourage
答案:B
解析:由下文的“like fire”可知要用burn。