Ⅰ.七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Earthquake can strike without warning.But many injuries and deaths from this kind of natural disaster can be prevented if people follow these safety tips.
If you're inside a building, stay there! One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is try to leave a building.__1.G__Drop to the ground.Get under an object that is not easily damaged.Hold on to it until the shaking stops.You can also get to a corner formed by two walls with your arms over your hand.If you're in bed when the quake hits, stay there and protect your head with a pillow.
__2.B__Don't take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings.If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you.__3.D__
If you are trapped in ruins, cover your mouth with a handkerchief or a piece of clothing.Use your cell phone to call for help if possible.Don't shout. __4.C__Tap on a pipe or the wall so rescuers can find you.
Be prepared for aftershocks.__5.F__However, sometimes they even happen months later.Therefore, if you are not in a safe position after the first shock, you should move quickly but carefully to a safer place.
A．Don't move about or kick up dust.
B．If you're outside, go to an open space.
C．Shouting can cause you to breathe in dust.
D．Don't park your car under a tree or any tall object.
E．Take a good hold of your cell phone in the building.
F．They can happen in the first hours after the earthquake.
G．Most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out.
文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在自然灾害中如何阻止受伤和死亡的一些安全知识。
解析：
1．考查语义衔接。根据前文“One of the most dangerous things to do in an earthquake is try to leave a building.(地震中做的一个最危险的事情是尽力离开一栋建筑物。)”与G(许多的伤害发生在建筑物内的人尽力出来的时候。)符合语义。故选G。
2．考查主旨概括。根据文中“Don't take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings.(不要在树下，街灯和电线杆下避难。)”，而B(如果出去，就到空旷的地方。)概括准确。故选B。
3．考查语篇逻辑。根据前文“If you are driving, stop as quickly as possible and stay away from overpasses, buildings, bridges or anything else that might fall or collapse beneath you.(如果你开车，尽快停下来，而且要远离天桥，建筑物，桥或者其他任何可能倒塌或坍塌的下面。)”与D(不要把你的车停在树下或任何其他地方。)逻辑一致。故选D。
4．考查语义衔接。根据前文“Don't shout.(不要大叫。)”与 C大叫可能会让你吸入灰尘。符合语义。故选C。
5．考查语义衔接。根据前文“Be prepared for aftershocks.(为余震做好准备。)”与F(他们可能发生在地震后的最初几小时候。)符合语义。故选F。
