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甘肃省临夏中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考试题(英语)
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    所属学科高中英语
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A

As is known to all, "I am sorry.” is the phrase we hear most in daily communication in Britain. What does it mean? Does it always mean you apologize(道歉) for what you have done wrong? Let us review a scene happening in a British street one day.

A young man walked down a road playing with his smart phone when a lady came over in his opposite direction. The man failed to give his way to the lady in time. As a result, he bumped(碰撞) into the lady. As a rule in China, the man must say“ I am sorry” firstbecause he was so busy playing with his smart phone that he got in the way of the lady. However, both the persons apologized to each other by saying “I am sorry.” Why is this the case? As a matter of fact, the phrase "I am sorry" takes on another meaning in Britain. Anyone should speak to the other this way if either of them creates inconvenience(不便). The apology is just a way to avoid unnecessary fights between them.

Another cultural difference about "I am sorry. "can also be found at British restaurants. Supposing an old woman says to a waiter in a pub(酒馆)“ I am sorrybut can I order another drink? "This time you must realize it doesn’t mean she apologizes to the waiter for what she has done wrong, but means she really needs the waiter to do something for her.

1In China, the person who does something ______should apologize to the other by saying” I am sorry.”

Awrong  Bspecial  Cright    Dcommon

2The young man was ______when he bumped into the lady.

Aanswering a call   Bplaying with his smart phone

Cdancing along the road Dplaying football with his friends by the roadside

3We can know from Paragraph 2______apologized for the bumping.

Athe waiter         Bboth the lady and the young man

Cthe young man      Dthe lady

4The old woman in the pub wants to ______the waiter by saying” I am sorry.”

Aapologize to   Bask for help from      Ctreat  Dplay a joke on

5What is the main idea of the passage?

ADon't play with smart phones on the road.

BWe should learn to be a person with good manners

CHow to order a drink successfully in a British pub?

DWe can find cultural difference in daily English communication.

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