Test 1
[2019·陕西省第二次联考]I am a person who always has a smile in my face. I don't like to be sad at any giving point in time. Whenever I came across any difficulties in my life, I get worried for a few minute as I am a human being and I have feelings, too. But again, I will tell one thing to me — life is short and you shouldn't waste time being sad, so just to cheer up. You are the one which needs to face the trouble. Wherever it is, you have to try to solve it. Be brave and accept the challenge with a smile or you will feel it was such small thing.
答案与解析:
I am a person who always has a smile my face. I don't like to be sad at any point in time. Whenever I across any difficulties in my life, I get worried for a few as I am a human being and I have feelings, too. But again, I will tell one thing to — life is short and you shouldn't waste time being sad, so just cheer up. You are the one needs to face the trouble. it is, you have to try to solve it. Be brave and accept the challenge with a smile you will feel it was such small thing.
①in改为on 作地点介词时,in意为“在……内”,on意为“在……上面”,笑容应是展现在脸上,故将in改为on。
②giving改为given 分析句子成分可知,此处在句中作定语,修饰限定point,given在此为形容词,意为“指定的,特定的”;at any given point in time意为“在任何特定的时间点”,符合语境,故将giving改为given。
③came改为come 根据语境可知,此处在描述个人性格特点,应用一般现在时,故将came改为come。
④minute改为minutes minute为可数名词,其前有a few修饰,应用复数形式,故将minute改为minutes。
⑤me改为myself 根据语境可知,此处表示“我会告诉我自己一件事情”,谓语will tell的主语和宾语同指一人,此处的宾语应用反身代词myself,故将me改为myself。
⑥删除to so表示“因此”时,为连词,后面应是完整的句子,to do不定式不能构成完整的句子,因此应删除to,构成祈使句,故删除to。
⑦which改为that/who 此处为定语从句,先行词为不定代词one,修饰不定代词时,引导词只能用that,不用which,又因为先行词在这里指人,也可用who,故将which改为that/who。
⑧Wherever改为Whatever wherever在从句中充当状语,whatever充当主语、宾语或表语,分析句子成分可知,此处缺少is的表语,故将Wherever改为Whatever。
⑨or改为and “祈使句+and/or/otherwise+陈述句”为固定句式,当表示动作顺承时,用and连接;表示转折时,用or/otherwise连接。根据语境及句意可知,此处表示顺承,故将or改为and。
⑩在small前加a thing为可数名词,单数形式前应用不定冠词,such a small thing指“如此小的一件事”,故在small前加a。