[2019·成都第二次诊断] Earlier that evening, my mother called, telling me that my brother died in a car crash. I stumbled (跌跌撞撞地走) around the house __1__ what to put into the suitcases. My husband, Larry, and I had been __2__ for moving to New Mexico. The house was in (a) total __3__.
I tried to hold my tears. I __4__ picked things up and put them down. I couldn't __5__. What I'd heard on the phone echoed through my head.
Larry phoned a few friends. __6__, someone asked to speak to me. “If there is anything I can do, let me know.” “Thank you,” I replied. I didn't know what to __7__.
The doorbell rang and I rose slowly for the __8__. It was Donna.
“I've come to __9__ your shoes,” she said. __10__, I asked her to repeat. “When my father died, it took me __11__ to get the shoes cleaned and __12__ for my father's __13__,” she said. I hadn't even thought about shoes.
Shoes were gathered. Donna __14__ herself on the floor and got to work. The love in the act __15__ my tears. Watching her __16__ on one task helped me pull my __17__ into order. Laundry first, I told myself. One by one, the jobs fell into place.
Now whenever I hear of an acquaintance's __18__ of a loved one, I think of one __19__ task that suits that person's __20__. If the person asks, “How did you know I needed that?” I'd reply, “Because someone did that.”
体裁:记叙文 题材:个人经历 主题:关心失去亲人的熟人
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在失去亲人后心理状态很不好,由于受到了别人的帮助而恢复了正常之后,她也以同样的方式帮助失去亲人的熟人。
1.A.forgetting B.imagining
C.wondering D.searching
答案与解析:C 考查动词。根据空前的“I stumbled (跌跌撞撞地走)”和下文中的“I tried to hold my tears”以及文章开头第一句话可推知,作者听到亲人去世的噩耗时,有些不知所措,虽然是在收拾行李,却不知道该把什么放进手提箱里。wonder“感到疑惑,想知道”,符合语境,故选C项。
2.A.hoping B.packing
C.leaving D.planning
答案与解析:B 考查动词。根据本句中的“for moving to New Mexico”可推知,作者为搬家到新墨西哥州而打包,故选B项。
3.A.damage B.failure
C.despair D.mess
答案与解析:D 考查名词。根据上文可知,作者和丈夫一直在为搬家而收拾行李,由此可推知,当时作者的家里应该是很杂乱,故选D项。
4.A.aimlessly B.helplessly
C.quickly D.decisively
答案与解析:A 考查副词。根据上文“I tried to hold my tears”和本句中的“picked things up and put them down”可推知,作者因为听到弟弟去世的噩耗而悲伤不已,乱了方寸。aimlessly“无目的地;无计划地”符合语境,故选A项。
5.A.hurry B.decide
C.focus D.move
答案与解析:C 考查动词。根据语境可知,作者当时的心理状态非常不好,不能集中精力做事情。focus“集中(注意力、精力等于)”符合语境,故选C项。
6.A.Constantly B.Luckily
C.Suddenly D.Happily
答案与解析:A 考查副词。根据上文“Larry phoned a few friends”可推知,作者的丈夫将作者失去弟弟的事情告诉了一些朋友,他们接着就不断地打电话说愿意提供帮助,故选A项。
7.A.call for B.ask for
C.talk about D.get across
答案与解析:B 考查动词短语。根据语境可知,作者当时并不知道需要朋友们提供什么样的帮助。ask for“要求,请求”符合语境,故选B项。
8.A.telephone B.noise
C.person D.door
答案与解析:D 考查名词。根据本句中的“The doorbell rang”可知,作者站起来去开门,故选D项。
9.A.borrow B.remove
C.clean D.repair
答案与解析:C 考查动词。根据下文中的“to get the shoes cleaned”可推知,Donna是来帮作者清理鞋的,故选C项。
10.A.Touched B.Shocked
C.Confused D.Amused
答案与解析:C 考查形容词。根据本句中的“I asked her to repeat”可推知,作者当时对Donna说的来帮她清理鞋子感到困惑,故选C项。
11.A.minutes B.hours
C.weeks D.decades
答案与解析:B 考查名词。根据本句中的“When my father died”和下文“to get the shoes cleaned and __12__ for my father's __13__”可推知,Donna应是说她为了参加父亲的葬礼去清理鞋子并把它们擦亮,故选B项。
12.A.washed B.coped
C.selected D.shined
答案与解析:D 考查动词。参见上题解析,故选D项。
13.A.satisfaction B.funeral
C.smiles D.wishes
答案与解析:B 考查名词。参见第11题解析,故选B项。
14.A.laid B.stood
C.rested D.settled
答案与解析:D 考查动词。根据上文“Shoes were gathered”和语境可推知,当鞋被聚集到一起之后,Donna在地板上坐下来开始清理鞋,故选D项。
15.A.released B.held
C.stopped D.caused
答案与解析:A 考查动词。根据上文中的“I tried to hold my tears”和语境可知,Donna用行动所展示的关爱让作者感动得流泪,故选A项。
16.A.keeping B.concentrating
C.insisting D.depending
答案与解析:B 考查动词。根据上文“Donna __14__ herself on the floor and got to work”可知,当时Donna在专心地清理鞋。concentrate on固定短语“集中(注意力)于”符合语境,故选B项。
17.A.thoughts B.rooms
C.sadness D.luggage
答案与解析:A 考查名词。根据上文可知,作者当时因为亲人的突然离世而乱了思绪,而看到Donna专心地帮她清理鞋让她的思想恢复到了有序状态,故选A项。
18.A.feeling B.meeting
C.loss D.story
答案与解析:C 考查名词。由上文提到作者的弟弟突然离世可知,此处表示每当“我”听说熟人的亲人去世,故选C项。
19.A.specific B.normal
C.strange D.perfect
答案与解析:A 考查形容词。根据上文中的“Watching her __16__ on one task”可知,“我”会想一件能满足那个失去亲人的熟人需要的具体的工作,故选A项。
20.A.idea B.personality
C.identity D.need
答案与解析:D 考查名词。参见上题解析,故选D项。