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2020版高考二轮复习限时规范训练(二十五)语言知识运用板块——练准度(英语)
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  • 资源类别试题
    资源子类二轮复习
  • 教材版本不限
    所属学科高中英语
  • 适用年级高三年级
    适用地区全国通用
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  • 更新时间2020/1/13 11:10:27
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Ⅰ.完形填空(30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
“I have officially decided that I hate New Orleans!” I __1__ to my mother as we moved boxes in the August heat. “I am hot and I want to go home,” I __2__. I was able to quickly __3__ the heat by sitting in front of the air conditioner. Going home, __4__, was not as easy because my home was 1,100 miles away.
My announcement to my mother that I hated New Orleans was __5__ motivated by how hot it was, but it was mostly due to the __6__ that I felt like my entire life had been turned upside down. I was raised in northern Virginia, but now we had to settle in New Orleans. I was __7__. To make matters worse, I was __8__ high school in two weeks. Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own, but I was also __9__ living in an unfamiliar place.
I spent my first few months in New Orleans, having a burning __10__ to return to Virginia. But after a few months of __11__ home, I realized that I had a(n) __12__. I could continue being addicted to the old life, or I could start trying to __13__ myself to this new way of life. I chose the __14__.
As soon as I __15__ focusing on how much I missed Virginia, I was able to begin __16__ the love that people had already given me. My neighbor taught me how to __17__ some awesome New Orleans food, and helped me find a wonderful community of fellow cooks.
Four years after my __18__ announcement that I hated New Orleans, I still __19__ to my opinion that it is far too hot here. But I have stopped wanting to go home. __20__ the love and acceptance people have shown to me, home is right here.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。在搬到新奥尔良的头几个月“我”非常想念弗吉尼亚的家,怀念过去的生活。如今,这种思乡之情已经变淡,因为新环境中的人对“我”的爱和接纳,让“我”深感家就在这里。
1.A.suggested                      B.explained
C.announced                                D.lied
解析:根据空前作者所说的话“have officially decided”以及第二段首句的“My announcement to my mother that I hated New Orleans”可知,八月炎热的天气里,在“我们”搬箱子的时候,“我”向妈妈宣称:“我已经正式决定我讨厌新奥尔良了。”
答案:C
2.A.added                                  B.swore
C.begged                                   D.repeated
解析:根据本空前的“I am hot and I want to go home”可知,“我”继续说,“我很热,我想回家。”
答案:A
3.A.bring down                             B.give out
C.suffer from                              D.deal with
解析:根据本空后的“by sitting in front of the air conditioner”可知,“我”可以坐在空调前面来应对炎热。
答案:D
4.A.otherwise                              B.however
C.meanwhile                                D.anyway
解析:根据本空后的“because my home was 1,100 miles away”可知,然而,回家并不容易,因为“我”的家在1 100英里以外。
答案:B
5.A.almost                                 B.just
C.nearly                                   D.partly
解析:根据本空后的“but it was mostly due to”可知,“我”对母亲说“我”讨厌新奥尔良,部分原因是那里太热了,但主要归于一个事实——“我”觉得自己的生活彻底被弄乱了。
答案:D
6.A.fact                                   B.report
C.decision                                 D.suggestion
解析:参考上题解析。
答案:A
7.A.embarrassed                            B.terrified
C.confused                                 D.surprised
解析:根据空后的“To make matters worse”可知,“我”在北弗吉尼亚长大,但现在“我”和家人不得不定居在新奥尔良,“我”很害怕。
答案:B
8.A.starting                               B.choosing
C.considering                              D.changing
解析:根据下文的“Beginning high school is a scary experience on its own”可知,更糟的是,“我”两周后就要上高中了。
答案:A
9.A.caring about                           B.thinking about
C.adapting to                              D.focusing on
解析:根据语境可知,上高中本身就是一个可怕的经历,但“我”还要适应在一个陌生的地方生活。
答案:C
10.A.confidence                            B.desire
C.patience                                 D.awareness
解析:根据下文内容可知,“我”在新奥尔良的头几个月,有一种想回到弗吉尼亚的强烈渴望。
答案:B
11.A.returning                             B.losing
C.missing                                  D.designing
解析:根据下文的“focusing on how much I missed Virginia”可知,但在思乡几个月后,“我”意识到“我”有了一个选择。
答案:C
12.A.task                                  B.dream
C.choice                                   D.answer
解析:参考上题解析。
答案:C
13.A.introduce                             B.connect
C.commit                                   D.accustom
解析:根据本空前的or可知,“我”可以继续沉迷于过去的生活,或者“我”可以开始尝试让自己习惯于这种新的生活方式。
答案:D
14.A.latter                                B.other
C.best                                     D.first
解析:根据下文内容可知,“我”选择了后者。
答案:A
15.A.quitted                               B.hated
C.minded                                   D.regretted
解析:根据本空后的“I was able to begin __16__ the love”可知,当“我”不再专注于思乡的时候,“我”开始接受人们早已给“我”的爱。
答案:A
16.A.expressing                            B.accepting
C.telling                                  D.sharing
解析:参考上题解析。
答案:B
17.A.taste                                 B.order
C.serve                                    D.cook
解析:根据本空后的“fellow cooks”可知,“我”的邻居教“我”如何做一些口味极好的新奥尔良菜,还帮“我”找到了一个很棒的厨师社区。
答案:D
18.A.formal                                B.initial
C.written                                  D.regular
解析:根据本空前的“Four years after”可知,此处强调了时间,意为“在我初次宣布讨厌新奥尔良的四年之后”。
答案:B
19.A.agree                                 B.refer
C.hold                                     D.point
解析:根据本空下一句“But I have stopped wanting to go home.”可知,“我”仍然坚持“我”的观点——这里太热了,但是“我”已经不想回家了。
答案:C
20.A.Except for                            B.But for
C.Instead of                               D.Because of
解析:因为人们对“我”的爱和接受,“我”感受到家就在这里。
答案:D
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