调查报告是为一个主题或问题下定义,收集相关资料和事实,以便尽量做到完整和精确的表达。一份报告应该包括分析、判断、结论和建议。报告应简洁、易懂、准确、逻辑性强、描述性强及针对性强,用于说明、阐述某个事物、某种观点,以说服读者。
基本结构
第一部分:对题目中所给的现象和问题做一些客观的介绍。
第二部分:分析这些数据或事实反映出的问题。
第三部分:阐述作者个人的看法和建议。
1.上周,我们在两千六百名学生中做了一个关于“谁是你的偶像”的调查。
Last week,we did a survey among 2,600 students on the “who is your idol”.
2.最近,我对班里60名同学(男女各半)进行了关于上网目的的调查。
Recently,I've conducted a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class on their purposes of surfing the Internet.
3.根据调查,80%的学生对它很满意,而15%的学生不喜欢它,5%的学生没发表意见。
According to the survey,80% of the students were quite satisfied with it,while 15% disliked it and 5% had no opinion.
4.可是,其他学生则反对这个观点,说建于1906年的北京动物园有着100多年的历史并且享誉国内外。
However,other students are against the idea,saying that the Beijing Zoo,built in 1906,has a history of 100 years,and is wellknown at home and abroad.
5.我认为,托马斯·爱迪生是我的偶像,因为他的发明极大地改变了我们的生活。
As for myself,Thomas Edison is my idol because his inventions have greatly changed our life.
6.总之,学生们应该被安排更多丰富多彩的、富有成效的活动。
In conclusion,students should be scheduled with more colorful and fruitful activities.