写一篇正反观点对比类议论文时,要做到要点完整、条理清晰。各段之间层次分明,以使文章有条理。在写作时,常使用一般现在时。此类文章的结构一般为:引语(提出问题)——正方观点及论据——反方观点及论据——结论(个人看法)。
1.引出讨论话题
Recently ...had a heated discussion about whether ...or not.
There have been many reports of ...
People hold different opinions about ...
The reasons for that are as follows.
2.对比双方观点及陈述理由
(1)表达支持的:
Some are in favour of ...;
Some support...;
The majority of them think...;
Many of them are for...;
There are many advantages of...;
...play an important part in...;
be of vital significance;
benefit a lot from ...
(2)表达反对的:
Others are against ...;
Some hold the different view that ...;
There are also some disadvantages of ...
(3)承接词汇:
Firstly; secondly; besides; in addition; what's more; furthermore; in a word; in short; even worse ...
(4)引出另一方的转折词汇:
However; on the other hand; while; on the contrary; whereas ...
(5)表明作者的看法及理由:
In my opinion/In my view/ Personally, I think ...;
Taking everything into consideration, we should make good use of ...;
Only in this way can we do ...