A
There are no bad authors for children. Children like and want to read and seek out, because every child is different. They can find the stories they need, and they bring themselves to stories. Here are some books children should read.
The Little Prince, by Antoine de Saint-Exupery
This book tells the story of a stranded (陷入困境的)airplane pilot，who meets an otherworldly little prince in the Sahara desert. The Little Prince is a fascinating character and the author’s watercolor illustrations are beautiful. There is an excellent pop-up(立体的)book version.
At the Back of the North Wind，by George MacDonald
George MacDonald has written several other lovely children’s books—The Princess and the Goblin is a must-read. But this book is perhaps his sweetest. A little boy named Diamond meets the mysterious lady North Wind one stormy night, and she brings him on many adventures through the night sky.
Carry On，Mr. Bowditch, by Jean Lee Latham
This excellent book explores the world of sea travel and colonial England through its main character, Nat Bowditcli. Nat has to give up dreams of Harvard to become an indentured (受契约约束的)servant. Nonetheless, he teaches himself advanced mathematics, and grows up to become captain of his own ship.
The Phantom Tollbooth，by Norman Juster
Its protagonist (主角），Milo，is a bored little boy who discovers a “phantom tollbooth”—and with it，an imaginative world in which numbers，words，music，and sounds come to life. He is given the “impossible” mission of returning two princesses to the Kingdom of Wisdom. In the process, he has learned valuable lessons, finding a love of learning.
1. Which of the following books has beautiful pictures in it?
A. The Little Prince B. At the Back of the North Wind
C. Carry On，Mr. Bowditch D. The PhantomTollbooth
2. In Jean Lee Latham’s book, Nat Bowditch________.
A. doesn’t want to go to university
B. gives up his dream of being a captain
C. learns advanced mathematics by himself
D. wants to teach mathematics in Harvard
3. What does the book The Phantom Tollbooth focus on?
A. Adventures through the night sky. B. Learning in a fun way.
C. Exploration of the ocean world. D. Romantic stories in the desert.
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇布告类阅读。文章作者为孩子们推荐了一些应该读的书。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二部分的The little prince is a fascinating character and the author’s watercolor illustrations are beautiful.可知，The Little Prince中有精美的插图，故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四部分的Nonetheless, he teaches himself advanced mathematics可知，Nat Bowditch自学了高等数学，故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一部分的In the process, he has learned valuable lessons, finding a love of learning. 可知 The Phantom Tollbooth 一书介绍了一位觉得什么都了无生趣的主人公米洛在经历了一次奇妙旅程之后，找到了学习的乐趣，故B项正确。
【点睛】抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理做此类试题要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息，即某些关键词或短语去分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，从而推断出这句话所隐含的深层含义。小题3题干要求指出The Phantom Tollbooth这本书关注什么？最后一部分的In the process, he has learned valuable lessons, finding a love of learning.中 finding a love of learning.是关键词，可知 The Phantom Tollbooth 一书介绍了一位觉得什么都了无生趣的主人公米洛在经历了一次奇妙旅程之后，找到了学习的乐趣，故B项正确。所以同学们一定要抓住关键词进行合理推断。
