A
(2018·豫西南部分示范性高中联考)Health care is regarded as an important way to improve the health and well-being of people around the world.In many countries of the world，free health care is provided by the government. 1
Clearly，we all have to pay for this service through our taxes.
2 They say that people who take unnecessary risks should not receive this free health care.For example，people who join in risky activities such as skiing are more likely to have an accident.It has been suggested that these people should pay for any medical treatment they require.
3 Firmly，it's difficult to say exactly what is risky and what is not.For example，not doing enough exercise is probably more risky than skiing in the long run.As a result，it isn't fair to give free health care to an inactive person and make the skier pay. 4 Clearly，these people should receive free medical treatment if they are hurt on the job.
Finally，I would like to say that I think free health care is a good thing.I understand that the system is not perfectly fair because some people use it more than others.Besides，not all the medical treatment is really necessary for the health of the patient.The taxpayer should not have to pay the costs of such treatment. 5
A．It offers plenty of money to run.
B．Personally，I disagree with this point of view.
C．However，some people think this is basically unjust.
D．This means that everybody has a chance to see a doctor.
E．Free health care will decrease the economy of the country.
F．Besides，firefighters take risks，but they are necessary risks.
G．However，in my opinion，this is in a small price to pay for a healthier society.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇议论文，主要谈论了政府提供免费的医疗保健以及人们对此的看法。
1．D [空处前一句提到，在世界很多国家，政府提供免费的医疗保健，D项(这意味着每个人都有机会看医生)是上句的结果，符合题意。]
2．C [空处后一句提到，他们说进行没必要的冒险的人不应该接受免费医疗，因此，C项(可是，一些人认为这是不公平的)符合题意。]
3．B [由空格处的后一句可知作者不同意这种观点，因为你很难界定什么是冒险，故选B。]
4．F [根据空处的后一句可知，消防员是在冒险，但是他们必须冒险，故选F。]
5．G [根据空处前面的句子可知，这项制度并不完美，但是依我看来，这是为了拥有一个更健康的社会所支付的很小的一部分代价，故选G。]
