Terje Isungset is a Norwegian composer and performer. Recently he has become a __1__ in the world of music. While most musicians seek to __2__ a frosty reception at concerts, Terje Isungset is not __3__ at a chilly (寒冷的) feeling. He performs with instruments he makes himself out of __4__.
A recent performance at London's Royal Festival Hall __5__ a set including ice horns, ice drums and ice chimes, __6__ singer Maria Skranes.
He __7__ his work as being about more than making music, since he also __8__ to display the characteristic of being beautiful and fragile. “I consider it a part of __9__ bigger.” It's not me and my project and my selfesteem (自尊) — it's the extreme weather,” he says.
The Norwegian is __10__ a background in traditional Scandinavian music and jazz. He's the __11__ of Ice Music Festival in Norway — so people have a chance to enjoy ice music — and plays at about 50 festivals and concerts a year, many in the __12__ conditions of Norway, Canada or Russia. __13__, at concerts in warmer climates, higher temperatures can __14__ difficulties, as spending any more than 50 minutes at room __15__ could damage the instruments.
All of the instruments for the London show were made in Norway and shipped over in special __16__, highlighting the fact that, when it comes to __17__ ice instruments, not any water will do. “If ice is from polluted water, it doesn't __18__ that good. If it's from tap water it doesn't work because there are some __19__ in it,” he says. “The best ice was from 2003 in the north of Sweden. I'm really __20__ to that ice.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了来自挪威的作曲家兼演奏家和冰乐器先锋Terje Isungset用冰制作乐器进行现场演奏的经历。
1.A.hit B.hero
C.model D.winner
解析:选A 由下文对Terje Isungset特立独行地用冰乐器进行表演的描述可知,此处表示最近他在音乐界很受欢迎,故用hit“很受欢迎的人(或事物)”。hero“英雄,崇拜的对象;男主人公”;model“模范,典型”;winner“成功者,获胜的人”。
2.A.prefer B.avoid
C.arrange D.overlook
解析:选B 尽管大多数音乐家设法避免(avoid)在音乐会上得到冷冰冰的反响,但Terje Isungset并不害怕(alarmed)冷的感觉。prefer“较喜欢”;arrange“安排”;overlook“忽略”。
3.A.mad B.amazed
C.disappointed D.alarmed
解析:选D 参见上题解析。
4.A.ice B.frost
C.water D.wood
解析:选A 下文反复出现的“ice”是解题提示,此处指他用冰制作的乐器进行演奏,故本空填ice。
5.A.collected B.displayed
C.featured D.performed
解析:选C 最近在伦敦皇家节日音乐厅举行的演出以一组冰乐器为特色,这些冰乐器为歌手Maria Skranes伴奏。feature“以……为特色”。
6.A.accompanying B.supporting
C.appreciating D.introducing
解析:选A 参见上题解析。accompany“为……伴奏”。
7.A.values B.employs
C.sees D.grades
解析:选C 他认为他的工作不仅仅是关于创作音乐的。此处see作“认为;看待”讲。value“重视”;employ“运用”;grade“(按能力、质量、大小等将……)分级,给……评分”。
8.A.offers B.promotes
C.chooses D.aims
解析:选D 他还力争(aims)展现美丽和脆弱的特点。aim to do sth.“力争做某事,力求做某事”。
9.A.anything B.something
C.everything D.nothing
解析:选B 他认为“美丽和脆弱的特点是更重要的事物(something)的一部分,这个更重要的事物不是我,不是我的项目,也不是我的自尊,而是极端的天气”。
10.A.equipped with B.based on
C.reduced to D.surrounded by
解析:选A 这个挪威人有传统的斯堪的纳维亚音乐和爵士乐背景。be equipped with“配备有……”。be based on“以……为基础(或根据)”;be reduced to“沦落,陷入(更坏的)境地”;be surrounded by“被……围绕”。
11.A.discoverer B.follower
C.founder D.director
解析:选C 根据上下文可知,此处应指Terje Isungset是挪威冰雪音乐节的创始人(founder)。
12.A.complex B.freezing
C.pleasant D.diverse
解析:选B 其中,有许多音乐节和音乐会在挪威、加拿大或俄罗斯极冷的(freezing)天气情况下举行。下文中的warmer与此处形成对比。complex“复杂的”;pleasant“宜人的”;diverse“不同的”。
13.A.Instead B.However
C.Therefore D.Plus
解析:选B 然而(However),在比较温暖的气候中,音乐会上较高的温度可能会造成(cause)困难。该句与上文构成转折关系。
14.A.prevent B.solve
C.ease D.cause
解析:选D 参见上题解析。
15.A.temperature B.space
C.level D.convenience
解析:选A 根据上文中的“warmer”“higher temperatures”可知,此处指的是在室温下(at room temperature)。
16.A.materials B.size
C.containers D.scale
解析:选C 这次伦敦表演所用的所有乐器都是在挪威制造,并用特殊的容器(containers)运送的。material“材料”;size“尺码”;scale“规模”。
17.A.carrying B.adjusting
C.playing D.producing
解析:选D 当说到制作(producing)冰乐器时,并不是任何水都适合。
18.A.appear B.sound
C.work D.feel
解析:选B 如果冰是污染了的水形成的,那听起来(sound)就不那么优美了。
19.A.wastes B.bacteria
C.chemicals D.supplies
解析:选C 如果冰是自来水形成的,它就不起作用,因为自来水里有化学物质(chemicals)。
20.A.accustomed B.related
C.opposed D.addicted
解析:选D 此处表示“我对那种冰很着迷”,故用addicted构成be addicted to“对……着迷”,固定搭配。be accustomed to“习惯于……”;be related to“与……有关”;be opposed to“反对……”。