1.一般现在时考点分析
(1)表示客观事实或普遍真理(不受时态限制)。
Time and tide wait for no man.
(2)表示现状、性质、状态时多用系动词或状态动词;表示经常或习惯性的动作,多用动作动词,且常与表频率的时间状语连用。
They always care for each other and help each other.
(3)表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时:see,hear,smell,taste,feel,notice,agree,believe,like,hate,want,think,belong to,seem等。
Smith owns a car and a house.
All the students here belong to No.1 Middle School.
(4)在时间、条件状语从句中常用一般现在时代替将来时。但要注意由if 引导的条件状语从句中可以用shall或will表“意愿”,但不表示时态。
If you will accept my invitation and come to our party,my family will be pleased.
(5)少数用于表示起止或转移的动词如come,go,leave,arrive,fly,return,start,begin,open,close,end,stop等常用一般现在时代替将来时,表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。当be表示根据时间或事先安排肯定会出现的状态时,只用一般现在时。
The shop closes at 11:00 p.m. every day.
Tomorrow is Wednesday.