Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1.sculpture n. 雕塑
2.gallery n. 美术陈列室;画廊
3.abstract adj. 抽象的;深奥的
n. 摘要
4.fragrant adj. 香的;令人愉快的
5.conventional adj. 常规的;传统的;因循守旧的
6.aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的;侵略的;好斗的
7.contemporary adj. 当代的;同时代的
8.controversial adj. 争论的;争议的
9.ridiculous adj. 荒谬的;可笑的
10.permanent adj. 永久的;持久的
11.effectively adv. 有效地
12.marble n. 大理石
13.carve vt. 雕刻;刻记
14.delicate adj. 脆弱的;容易生病的;精致的
15.fragile adj. 精细的;易碎的;脆弱的
16.flesh n. 肉;肌肉;肉体
17.avenue n. 林荫道;道路;大街
18.visual adj. 视觉的;看得见的
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Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.scholar n. 学者
2.allergic adj. 过敏性的;过敏的
3.committee n. 委员会
4.shadow n. 阴影;影子
5.attempt n. 努力;尝试;企图
vt. 尝试;企图
6.specific adj. 确切的;特定的
7.figure n. 画像;身材;数字
8.superb adj. 卓越的;杰出的;极好的
9.bunch n. 束;串
10.appeal vi. 有感染力;呼吁;求助
vt. 将……上诉
n. 呼吁;恳求
11.reputation n. 名声;名誉
12.district n. 区;区域;行政区
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Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1.faith n.信任;信心;信念→faithful adj.忠实的;守信的→faithfully adv.忠实地
2.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的→type n.类型;典型 v.打字→typist n.打字员
3.evident adj.明显的;明白的→evidence n.证据;证明;明显
4.adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养→adopted adj.收养的;移居的→adoption n.收养;采用
5.possess vt.拥有;具有;支配→possession n.(尤作复数)所有;财产;具有;拥有
6.technique n.技术;方法;技能→technical adj.技术的;工艺的
7.coincidence n.巧合(的事);(事情、口味、故事等)相合→coincident adj.同时发生的
8.predict vt.预言;预告;预测→prediction n.预言;预测→predictor n.预言者
9.aim n.目标;目的vi.&vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力→aimless adj.没有目标的;漫无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地
10.exhibition n.展览;陈列;展览会→exhibit v.展览;展出;开展览会
11.preference n.喜爱;偏爱→prefer v.喜爱;偏爱
12.civilization n.文明;文化;文明社会→civilize v.使文明;使开化;使教化→civilized adj.文明的;有礼貌的
13.signature n.署名;签字→sign v.签署;签名
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[语境活用]
1.I have faith in him because he has served us faithfully for many years, and I think he is a faithful and honest friend. (faith)
2.I was walking aimlessly in the street when I came across John, who led an aimless sort of life without any aim. (aim)
3.Mr. White is the adopted son of Mrs. Green, who adopted him when his parents died 20 years ago. Thanks to her adoption,_Mr. White could receive a good education and become an engineer. (adopt)
4.With his business going on well, he at first possessed big houses, cars, and later he took possession of stocks of different companies. Then, he found that everything he had dreamed of was in his possession. (possess)
5.From the look on Mary's face, it was evident that they've found no evidence so far who had stolen the computers in the office. (evident)
6.The headmaster has a preference that he prefers overseas Chinese students and encourages them to return home to start their own careers. (prefer)
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