(2019·东北三省四市模拟)Shutting the door heavily, sevenyearold Vito stormed into the room after school. He __1__ himself into the sofa and cried loudly, “Dad, I am very __2__.”
Vito's father was quietly listening while working. Vito said, “Joaquin made me lose __3__ in front of my friends. I hope he __4__ a few particularly bad things.”
His father went to a corner, __5__ a bag of coal and said to Vito, “Son, __6__ that white shirt as Joaquin, and the bag of coal as some bad things. Use coal to hit the white shirt. __7__ that every time you hit one on the shirt, Joaquin met with a bad thing. When you finish hitting all the coal, see what will __8__.”
Vito thought the game __9__. He picked up coal to throw at the shirt. However, the shirt was hung in the __10__ rope. He tried again and again. He __11__ throwing all the coal, but only a little on the shirt.
Father asked Vito, “How do you feel now?”
“It __12__ me, but I am happy now.”
Father saw his son did not understand his __13__, so he let Vito look in a large __14__. What he could only see from his face was white __15__.
Then the father said, “You see, the white shirt did not become particularly dirty, but you have become a ‘__16__ person’. You want a lot of bad luck on others; the __17__ is that the most unfortunate thing __18__ on ourselves. There our bad __19__ may cause others to suffer bad luck, but the stains left to us are difficult to __20__.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过七岁男孩Vito的故事告诉我们:你想伤害别人时也会伤害自己。
1.A.threw B.enjoyed
C.occupied D.helped
解析:选A 根据上文中的“stormed into”和下文中的“cried loudly”可知,Vito气呼呼地冲进房间,猛地坐到沙发上。故threw符合语境。
2.A.cool B.anxious
C.crazy D.angry
解析:选D 根据上文中的“stormed into”“cried loudly”可知,Vito是非常生气的。故选D项。
3.A.heart B.interest
C.face D.hope
解析:选C 根据下文中的“I hope he ________ a few particularly bad things”并结合空处所在句可知,Joaquin让Vito在朋友面前丢脸了。lose face“丢脸”符合语境。
4.A.runs over B.comes across
C.takes up D.makes out
解析:选B 根据下文中的“Joaquin met with a bad thing”可知come across“偶然遇见”符合语境。run over“轧过”;take up“拿起,占用,开始从事”;make out“理解,辨清”。
5.A.found B.supplied
C.spotted D.placed
解析:选A 父亲走到角落,找到(found)了一袋煤。
6.A.view B.paint
C.wear D.hang
解析:选A 根据下文中的“the bag of coal as some bad things. Use coal to hit the white shirt”可知父亲是在作比喻,view ... as ...“把……看作……”符合语境。
7.A.Sense B.Imagine
C.Mind D.Believe
解析:选B 根据“________ that white shirt ... to hit the white shirt”可知,此处表示想象每次你把煤扔到衬衫上时,Joaquin就会遇到不好的事情。imagine“想象”符合语境。
8.A.appear B.remain
C.happen D.form
解析:选C 当你把所有的煤都扔完了,看看会发生什么事。happen“发生”符合语境。
9.A.fun B.silly
C.dull D.violent
解析:选A 根据空前的“the game”及空后的“He picked up coal”可知,Vito认为这个游戏有趣。fun“有趣的”符合语境。silly“愚蠢的”;dull“迟钝的”;violent“猛烈的”。
10.A.tight B.long
C.strong D.distant
解析:选D 根据下文中的“He tried again and again”可推知,衬衫应该是挂在远处的绳子上。distant“远处的”符合语境。
11.A.risked B.regretted
C.considered D.finished
解析:选D 根据句中的“all the coal”可知,Vito把所有的煤都扔完了。故选D项。上文中的“finish hitting all the coal”亦是提示。
12.A.bothers B.strikes
C.tires D.relaxes
解析:选C 根据句中的but可知,Vito累了但是感到开心。
13.A.intention B.problem
C.worry D.solution
解析:选A 父亲发现儿子没有理解他的意图。intention“意图,目的”符合语境。problem“问题”;worry“担心”;solution“解决办法”。
14.A.box B.mirror
C.closet D.fence
解析:选B 根据下文中的“What he could only see from his face was”可知,父亲让Vito照镜子。故选B项。
15.A.mouth B.eyes
C.teeth D.nose
解析:选C 根据上文可知,Vito扔完了一袋的煤;由此可推知,Vito脸上也沾上了煤,黑黑的,他从自己脸上只能看出白白的牙齿。
16.A.stubborn B.black
C.stupid D.greedy
解析:选B 根据上文可知,煤使Vito变成了“黑人”。
17.A.truth B.secret
C.plan D.result
解析:选D 你想让很多不幸落在别人身上,结果(result)是最大的不幸会落(falls)在我们自己头上。
18.A.relies B.passes
C.tries D.falls
解析:选D 参见上题解析。分号后的句子与分号前的“You want a lot of bad luck on others”形成对比。故选D。
19.A.habits B.manners
C.thoughts D.words
解析:选C 我们不好的想法可能会给别人带来不幸。thought“思想,想法”符合语境。
20.A.return B.remove
C.repair D.perform
解析:选B 留给我们自己的污点是很难摆脱的。remove“清除,除去”符合语境。