Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)
1.clone vt. 克隆
n. 克隆出来的动物或植物
2.nutrition n. 营养
3.fellow n. 男子,家伙;同事,同类
4.channel n. 水道;航道;隧道
5.catastrophe n. 灾难,灾祸
6.insert vt. 插入,嵌入
7.harvest vt.& vi. 收割(庄稼)
n. 收获;收成
8.saleswoman n. 女售货员,女推销员
9.physician n. 医师;内科医生
10.tasty adj. 美味的,可口的
11.agriculture n. 农业
12.rainforest n. 雨林
Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)
1.accurate adj. 准确的,精确的
2.brief adj. 短时间的,短暂的;简洁的,简单的
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3.exact adj. 精确的,准确的
4.relation n. 关系;亲戚
5.conductvt. 实施;指挥乐队
6.profit n. 利润,收益
vi.& vt. 获益;对……有用
7.concept n. 概念;观念
8.favour n. 赞同,支持;恩惠,帮助;偏爱,偏袒
9.ordinary adj. 普通的,一般的
10.confirmvt.& vi. 证实,证明;确认;使确信
11.transformvt. 使改变外观或性质(尤指向好的方向);使改变形态
12.summary n. 总结;概括,概要
13.actual adj. 真实的,实际的
14.income n. 收入,收益
15.crime n. 罪,罪行
16.hunger n. 饥饿;饥荒
17.breakthrough n. 突破
18.permission n. 准许,许可,批准
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Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)
1.anxiety n.忧虑,焦虑,不安→anxious adj.担忧的,焦急的
2.adopt vt.收养,领养;采用,采纳→adopted adj.收养的→adoption n.采用;收养
3.consequence n.结果,后果→consequent adj.随之发生的→consequently adv.因此,所以
4.profession n.职业,行业→professional adj.专业的,职业的
5.original adj.原来的,起初的;首创的;非复制的→origin n.起源;出身,来历
6.judgement n.判断力;看法,评价;(法律)判决→judgev.判断
7.majority n.多数,大多数→minority n.少数民族;少数
8.consideration n.仔细考虑;必须考虑的因素;体谅,顾及→considerv.考虑,认为→considering prep.鉴于,考虑到→considerate adj.体贴的→considerable adj.大量的
9.reliable adj.可信赖的,可依靠的→relyvi.依靠,依赖
10.frighten vt.使惊吓,使惊恐→frightening adj.(事物)令人害怕的→frightened adj.(人)感到害怕的
11.intention n.目的,意图;企图→intendvt.意欲,计划;打算
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[语境活用]
1.Support for intercountry adoption is particularly strong in America, where parents adopt more foreign children than all the rest of the world.(adopt)
2.An anxious man may not know that anxiety comes from not being able to adapt himself in his own existence.(anxious)
3.No one knows for certain the origin of the custom. We only know the custom is still in its original condition.(origin)
4.Your judgement is right. Judging from his look, he must be angry with us. But we can't judge a person only by his/her appearance.(judge)
5.The old man considers his daughterinlaw considerate because she always takes everything into consideration when she deals with family affairs.(consider)
6.My cousin is a reliable person and you can rely on it that he can help you.(rely)
7.Mary was too frightened to tell her family the frightening scene because it frightened her to death.(frighten)
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