The Antarctica is actually a desert.It is the only continent on the earth without a river or a lake.The Antarctica is covered with ice all year round.The warmest temperature ever recorded there is zero , at the South Pole.People used to think that a place so cold would have heavy snowfalls.But in fact less than ten inches of snowfalls each year , that is , less than half an inch of water.Ten times that much of rain falls in parts of the African desert. The little snow that falls in Antarctica never turns into water , It continues to pile up deeper and deeper year after year.When the snow gets to be about eighty feet deep it is turned to ice by the heavy weight of the snow above it.