北京市第八十中学2016届高三下学期开学(零模)检测考试 英语试题(解析版)
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
21. --I hear that there was a terrible crash in the subway in Shanghai the other day.
--Yes, _____ news came as _____ shock to all of us.
A. the; the B. a; / C. the; a D. /; a
【知识点】冠词
【试题解析】由于前文已经提及到这则新闻了,故第一个空格要用定冠词the;而第二个空格是用来修饰shock,在对话中第一次出现,故用不定冠词a。
句意:
--我听说前几天在上海的地铁上发生了一起可怕的撞击。--是的,这个消息对于我们来说就是一个震惊
【答案】C
22. Alibaba has become China’s largest online commercial company, ______ a profit of 1.47 billion yuan in 2010.
A. earns B. earning C. earned D. to have earned
【知识点】现在分词
【试题解析】分析句意,由于本句中已经有谓语动词has become,故earn只能充当非谓语动词。由于earn与主语之间是主动关系,根据意思可知是表示结果,故可用现在分词。
句意:
阿里巴巴成了中国最大的网店,在2010你那的盈利是147亿元。
【答案】B
23. None of the underwater workers has been harmed by the great fish. ______, most fish were so friendly that they played with the instruments.
A. Instead B. Even though C. However D. Though
【知识点】连词/连接词
【试题解析】没有一个水下作业的工人被这些大鱼所伤。相反,这些鱼都很友好,它们在玩弄那些仪器。
句意:
Instead相反;Even though尽管;However然而;Though虽然。根据句意,故选A。
【答案】A
24. --Has James finished his report on his Enquiry Learning yet?
--I’m not sure. She _________ on it last week.
A. was working B. has worked C. worked D. had worked
【知识点】时态和语态
【试题解析】根据句意,以及后句中的时间状语last week,可知这是过去发生的事情,要用过去进行时。
句意:
--James完成了他关于“咨询学习”的报告了吗?--我不确定,她上周还在做。
【答案】A